![]() ![]() This cultivar is noted as having good form, reliable flowering and brilliant red fall color. Cultivars include ‘Rainbow Pillar’, ‘Prince William’, ‘Spring Glory’, and ‘Tradition’.Īmelanchier x grandiflora ‘Autumn Brilliance’: Amelanchier x grandiflora is a cross between A. The fall color is typically yellow and gold, but may have touches of orange and red as well. Birds love the sweet, juicy, black fruit. The showy white flowers appear in late March, usually blooming about a week after A. It grows 6-10 feet tall, and is native to bogs and swamps from Maine to South Carolina. It tends to have an upright, suckering, tightly multi-stemmed growth habit. Vanessa Richins, – Trees and Shrubs, Amelanchier canadensis (Shadblow Serviceberry): This species is distinctly different in habit from the A. Good cultural practices of fertilization and watering as needed will help prevent many of the insect pests associated with serviceberry. Japanese beetles, spider mites, aphids, leaf miners, several borers, pear slug sawfly and scale can sometimes become pests of serviceberry, but incidences of these pests are low in landscape plantings. ![]() Proper selection of resistant cultivars and good cultural practices can often prevent these problems from becoming serious. Other minor diseases include powdery mildew and fire blight. Cedar-serviceberry rust affects twigs, buds, fruit and foliage and can disfigure these plant parts or result in witches’ brooms. Entomosporium leaf spot ( Entomosporium sp.) may cause serious spotting and partial defoliation on some selections, especially following rainy weather. ProblemsĪs serviceberry is in the rose family (Rosaceae), it is susceptible to many of the same disease and insect pest problems seen in other species within the family (e.g. Another advantage is that they rarely require pruning to maintain their form, thus decreasing required maintenance. This plant is noted for being somewhat drought tolerant once well established, but would not be recommended for planting under high stress conditions. It is also useful in situations with occasionally wet, but well-drained soils. It prefers moist, well-drained soils with a pH range between 5.5 and 7.0, but is noted for being adapted to a variety of soils. It transplants readily from field-grown balled and burlapped plants as well as from containers. Serviceberry requires full sun to partial shade, with flower and fruit production improving with increased sunlight exposure. Serviceberry also provides a food source for wildlife. These include using as a screening plant, blending into shrub borders, group plantings, specimen plantings, and used in naturalized settings such as woodland edges. Serviceberry has a number of applications in the landscape. Serviceberry is often seen as a multi-stemmed shrub, but it also looks great pruned into a small tree to accentuate the ornamental bark. The young twigs are an attractive olive-green color. Another feature worth mentioning is the showy bark that is smooth and grayish in color with vertical ridges. The fall color is excellent with varying shades of yellow to orange to dusty red. The edible fruit matures in two to three months to small, sweet, blue-black berries that are relished by wildlife. Paul Wray, Iowa State University, The deciduous foliage is elliptical in shape, of medium texture, and has a medium to dark green color. It has a narrow, upright, rounded crown of medium-textured foliage with irregular branching habits. It can however reach upwards of 40 feet, but this is rare in the landscape. Serviceberry usually grows to between 10 and 25 feet tall and 10 to 15 feet wide. However, serviceberry should not be praised only for its springtime show as it also provides year-round interest in the landscape. This woodland plant is among the first trees or shrubs to flower in the spring, with a profusion of white blossoms that are extremely showy, although short-lived. The “service” in the common name serviceberry refers to the plant usually being in flower around Easter. It is also commonly known as Juneberry, Shadbush and Sarvistree, depending upon which part of the country one is in. It can be found throughout South Carolina and is hardy in Zones 4 to 9. Downy serviceberry ( Amelanchier arborea) is a deciduous, small tree or shrub in the rose family (Rosaceae) with a native habitat stretching from Maine to Iowa, south to northern Florida and Louisiana. ![]()
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